Site/Project Preparation and Maintenance Clearing, bucking and falling Transportation, dismantling and stockpiling of scaffolding and work platforms Grading (non-mechanized aspects of grading) Compaction (walk-behind compaction machinery) Layout and staking protocols Rigging and signaling for work traditionally performed by Construction Laborers Site preparation, clean-up, and security Tools, Equipment, and Materials Tools, equipment, and material recognition and preparation Hand electric, gas, pneumatic and power tool/equipment use and maintenance Tool, equipment, and material storage and security Safety Confined space safety Flagging, signing and traffic safety awareness Hazardous material recognition Trenching and site excavation

Apprentices to gain experience in each of the following specific work groups: Environmental Remediation Asbestos Abatement Hazardous Waste Abatement Lead Abatement Petro-Chemical Abatement Radiation Remediation Weatherization Building Construction Concrete (tending, placement, removal) Landscaping Mason/Plasterer Tending Scaffold Building Heavy/Highway Construction Asphalt (non-mechanized asphalt & clean-up) Drilling and Blasting (non-mechanized aspects of drilling & blasting) Pipe Laying (work traditionally performed by Construction Laborers) Tunnels and Shaft